[Rd] mydataframe$colname: using substring of colname may also (PR#7497)

ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Wed Jan 12 12:00:08 CET 2005


That is the documented behaviour, not a bug!

BTW, df is the F density function.

If you want an exact match, use  df[match("aa", names(df))]

On Wed, 12 Jan 2005 marc at intershop.de wrote:

> Full_Name: Marc Mamin
> Version: 1.8, 2.0.0
> OS: Windows & Linux
> Submission from: (NULL) (217.17.202.254)
>
>
> Using only the beginning of a column name will match it:
>
>> aaa<-1
>> df<-as.data.frame(aaa)
>> names(df)
> [1] "aaa"
>
>> df$a
> [1] 1 !!!!!!!!! (I expect df$a to be undefind)

Where did you read that?

>> df$x
>> NULL
>
> Compare with:
>
>> df["aaa"]
>  aaa
> 1   1
>
>> df["a"]
> Error in "[.data.frame"(df, "a") : undefined columns selected
>
>
> Here another example that underline how problematic this issue can be:
>
> aa1<-1
> aa2<-2
> df<-as.data.frame(aa1,aa2)
>> df$aa
> [1] 1   (only the first matching column is retrieved)

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595



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