[Rd] Problem using ofstream in C++ class in package for MacOS X

cstrato cstrato at aon.at
Sun Feb 4 21:20:26 CET 2007


Dirk Eddelbuettel wrote:
> On 4 February 2007 at 20:17, cstrato wrote:
> | I am currently learning how to create R packages using C++ classes.
>
> Congratulations :)    
>
> [ This reminds me to email Oleg (CC'ed). Oleg, your HOWTO is a very useful.
> Would you consider adding a section on Dominick's most excellent RcppTemplate
> package which makes writing code to go back and forth between R and C++ soooo
> much easier?  ]
>
> | For this purpose I have written a small package MyClass (which I try
> | to attach since I do not have access to a website).
> [...]
> | While I can compile and execute my package w/o problems on Fedora Core 4,
>
> Works for me too on Debian.
>
> [...]
> |  > writeFileCpp("myout_fileCpp.txt")
> | [1] "outfile =  myout_fileCpp.txt"
> | Writing file myout_fileCpp.txt using C++ style.
> | ---MyClassA::MyClassA()---------
> | ---MyClassA::WriteFileCpp---------
> | 
> |  *** caught bus error ***
> | address 0x6, cause 'non-existent physical address'
> | 
> | Traceback:
> |  1: .C("WriteFileCpp", as.character(outfile), PACKAGE = "MyClass")
> |  2: writeFileCpp("myout_fileCpp.txt")
> | 
> | 
> | While I understand, that C++ iostreams are best avoided, since there is
> | no guarantee that the output will appear in the R console (as mentioned
> | on page 62 of R-exts.pdf), I do not understand why I cannot use ofstream,
> | which is isolated in a C++ method only.
> | 
> | Is there a way how to use ofstream on MacOS X or is this a limit of the
> | current Mac implementation?
>
> Can you get to this in a debugger on MacOS X?  Just glancing at your code I
> saw nothing obviously sticking out...
>
> Dirk
>  
>   
Dear Dirk

Thank you for your fast answer.
Sorrowly, I don´t know how to use a debugger on MacOS X, I am using 
old-style print commands.
However, here is the output of the crash log from my Mac. Does it help?

**********

Host Name:      coeurebooks-computer
Date/Time:      2007-02-04 18:51:50.233 +0100
OS Version:     10.4.8 (Build 8N1051)
Report Version: 4

Command: R
Path:    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/exec/i386/R
Parent:  bash [206]

Version: ??? (???)

PID:    1836
Thread: 0

Exception:  EXC_BAD_ACCESS (0x0001)
Codes:      KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE (0x0002) at 0x00000006

Thread 0 Crashed:
0   libstdc++.6.dylib     0x020fe231 std::basic_ostream<char, 
std::char_traits<char> >::flush() + 17 (ostream.tcc:395)
1   libstdc++.6.dylib     0x020fe358 std::basic_ostream<char, 
std::char_traits<char> 
 >::sentry::sentry[in-charge](std::basic_ostream<char, 
std::char_traits<char> >&) + 120 (ostream.tcc:56)
2   libstdc++.6.dylib     0x02100b5d std::basic_ostream<char, 
std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> 
 >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*) + 29 
(ostream.tcc:620)
3   MyClass.so            0x0004a30f MyClassA::WriteFileCpp(char const*) 
+ 335
4   MyClass.so            0x0004a6d0 WriteFileCpp + 80
5   libR.dylib            0x0106c701 do_dotCode + 7789 (dotcode.c:1732)
6   libR.dylib            0x01096a0f Rf_eval + 1530 (eval.c:445)
7   libR.dylib            0x01098b43 do_set + 561 (eval.c:1357)
8   libR.dylib            0x010968b4 Rf_eval + 1183 (eval.c:431)
9   libR.dylib            0x01098be1 do_begin + 62 (eval.c:1108)
10  libR.dylib            0x010968b4 Rf_eval + 1183 (eval.c:431)
11  libR.dylib            0x01099fd6 Rf_applyClosure + 688 (eval.c:614)
12  libR.dylib            0x01096725 Rf_eval + 784 (eval.c:455)
13  libR.dylib            0x010b458c Rf_ReplIteration + 396 (main.c:256)
14  libR.dylib            0x010b48f3 R_ReplConsole + 148 (main.c:306)
15  libR.dylib            0x010b4c30 run_Rmainloop + 91 (main.c:945)
16  libR.dylib            0x010b4c4b Rf_mainloop + 16 (main.c:952)
17  R                     0x00001f64 main + 54 (Rmain.c:35)
18  R                     0x00001f12 _start + 216
19  R                     0x00001e39 start + 41

Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (32-bit):
  eax: 0x00000012    ebx: 0x0004a1cb ecx: 0x0214f178 edx: 0x00000000
  edi: 0xbfffe568    esi: 0x0214f178 ebp: 0xbfffe508 esp: 0xbfffe4f0
   ss: 0x0000001f    efl: 0x00010286 eip: 0x020fe231  cs: 0x00000017
   ds: 0x0000001f     es: 0x0000001f  fs: 0x00000000  gs: 0x00000037

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Best regards
Christian



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