[Rd] readLines function with R >= 3.5.0

Martin Maechler m@echler @ending from @t@t@m@th@ethz@ch
Wed Jun 13 11:19:16 CEST 2018


>>>>> Michael Lawrence 
>>>>>     on Tue, 12 Jun 2018 19:27:49 -0700 writes:

    > Hi Jen, This was already resolved for R 3.5.1 by just
    > disabling buffering on terminal file connections like stdin.

and before R 3.5.1 exists, *and*
as the change is also not yet available in R patched (!)
this means using a version of
"R-devel", e.g. for Windows available from
   https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/rdevel.html

Martin

    > Sounds like you might want to be running a web service or
    > something instead though.

    > Michael

    > On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 4:46 PM, Jennifer Lyon
    > <jennifer.s.lyon using gmail.com> wrote:
    >> Hi:
    >> 
    >> I have also just stumbled into this bug. Unfortunately, I
    >> can not change the data my program receives from
    >> stdin. My code runs in a larger system and stdin is sent
    >> to a Docker container running my R code. The protocol is
    >> I read a line, readLines("stdin", n=1), do some actions,
    >> send output on stdout, and wait for the next set of data.
    >> I don't have control over this protocol, so I can't use
    >> the ^D workaround.
    >> 
    >> I am open for other workaround suggestions. The single
    >> line is actually JSON and can be quite large. If there
    >> isn't something else cleaner, I am going to try
    >> readChar() in a while loop looking for \n but I'm
    >> guessing that would likely be too slow.  I am open to
    >> other workaround solutions. For the moment I have
    >> reverted back to R 3.4.4.
    >> 
    >> Thanks for any suggestions.
    >> 
    >> Jen.
    >> 
    >> 
    >>>> >>>>> Martin Maechler >>>>> on Mon, 28 May 2018
    >>>> 10:28:01 +0200 writes:
    >>>> 
    >>>> >>>>> Ralf Stubner >>>>> on Fri, 25 May 2018 19:18:58
    >>>> +0200 writes:
    >>>> 
    >>>> >> Dear all, I would like to draw you attention to this
    >>>> >> question on SO:
    >>>> >>
    >> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50372043/readlines-function-with-new-version-of-r
    >>>> 
    >>>> 
    >>>> >> Based on the OP's code I used the script
    >>>> 
    >>>> >> #######################################
    >>>> >> create_matrix <- function() { >> cat("Write the
    >>>> numbers of vertices: ") >> user_input <-
    >>>> readLines("stdin", n=1) >> user_input <-
    >>>> as.numeric(user_input) >> print(user_input) >> } >>
    >>>> create_matrix()
    >>>> >> #######################################
    >>>> 
    >>>> >> and called it with "R -f <filename>" from the
    >>>> command line.
    >>>> 
    >>>> >> With 'R version 3.4.4 (2018-03-15) -- "Someone to
    >>>> Lean On"' the
    >> script
    >>>> >> prints the inputed number as expected. With both 'R
    >>>> version 3.5.0 >> (2018-04-23) -- "Joy in Playing"' and
    >>>> 'R Under development
    >> (unstable)
    >>>> >> (2018-05-19 r74746) -- "Unsuffered Consequences"'
    >>>> the script does
    >> not
    >>>> >> continue after inputing a number.
    >>>> 
    >>>> > I can confirm.  > It "works" if you additionally (the
    >>>> [Enter], i.e., EOL) you also > "send" an EOF -- in Unix
    >>>> alikes via <Ctrl>-D
    >>>> 
    >>>> > The same happens if you use 'Rscript <filename>'
    >>>> 
    >>>> > I'm not the expert here, but am close to sure that we
    >>>> (R core) > did not intend this change, when fixing
    >>>> other somewhat subtle > bugs in Rscript / 'R -f'
    >>>> 
    >>>> > Martin Maechler
    >>>> 
    >>>> The same behavior in regular R , no need for a script
    >>>> etc.
    >>>> 
    >>>> > str(readLines("stdin", n=1))
    >>>> 
    >>>> then in addition to the input you need to "give" an EOF
    >>>> (Ctrl D) in R
    >>> = 3.5.0
    >>>> 
    >>>> Interestingly, everything works fine if you use stdin()
    >>>> instead of "stdin" :
    >>>> 
    >>>> > rr <- readLines(stdin(), n=1) foo > rr [1] "foo"
    >>>> >
    >>>> ----------
    >>>> 
    >>>> So, for now use stdin() which is much clearer than the
    >>>> string "stdin" anyway
    >>>> 
    >>>> Martin Maechler
    >> 
    >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
    >> 
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