[Rd] sprintf, check number of parameters

matthias-gondan m@tth|@@-gond@n @end|ng |rom gmx@de
Wed Nov 4 17:32:51 CET 2020


Now that you ask, no real use case comes to my mind in which an argument is skipped in one language but not another. Thank you for implementing the warning, I guess it will be useful on the long run.Best wishesMatthias
-------- Ursprüngliche Nachricht --------Von: Tomas Kalibera <tomas.kalibera using gmail.com> Datum: 04.11.20  16:26  (GMT+01:00) An: matthias-gondan <matthias-gondan using gmx.de>, r-devel using r-project.org Betreff: Re: [Rd] sprintf, check number of parameters 
    
    
    Dear Matthias,
    
    
    On 11/4/20 4:01 PM, matthias-gondan
      wrote:
    
    
      
      Dear Tomas,
      
      
      Thank you.
      
      
      Regarding the "unnumbered" arguments, i.e.
        sprintf('%f %f', 1, 2, 3). This was the case I wanted to report,
        here a warning can be very useful.
      
      
      Regarding the "numbered" arguments, that is,
        sprintf('%$1f %$3f', 1, 2, 3). Here, omission of an argument
        might be intended, for example, in an application with support
        for multiple languages. Therefore, I am wondering if a warning
        should be raised.
    
    It is rather "%$1f", etc.
    Say GCC warns also on unused arguments with numbered references
      ("unused arguments in $-style format"). I have not yet received
      any feedback from package maintainers who would have found a
      problem with the new warning for message translation. Would you
      have an example pattern that should be supported? Shouldn't all
      arguments be used, anyway, just possibly in different order?
    Unless there is a strong reason to do otherwise, I would rather
      not introduce more deviations from the C behavior. Of course,
      technically it would be simple: not print a warning when there is
      at least one numbered reference.
    
    Best
      Tomas
    
    
      Regarding the mixture: never heard that this
        works, and I would probably not want to use it...
      
      
      Your work is much appreciated, thanks again.
      
      
      Best regards,
      
      
      
        
        Matthias
      
      
      
      
      
        -------- Ursprüngliche Nachricht --------
        Von: Tomas Kalibera <tomas.kalibera using gmail.com> 
        Datum: 04.11.20 15:43 (GMT+01:00) 
        An: Matthias Gondan <matthias-gondan using gmx.de>,
          r-devel using r-project.org 
        Betreff: Re: [Rd] sprintf, check number of parameters 
        
        
      
      Dear Matthias,
      
      thanks for the suggestion, R-devel now warns on unused arguments
      by 
      format (both numbered and un-numbered). It seems that the new
      warning is 
      useful, often it finds cases when arguments were accidentally
      passed to 
      sprintf but had been meant for a different function.
      
      R allows combining both numbered and un-numbered references in a
      single 
      format, even though it may be better to avoid and POSIX does not
      allow 
      that.
      
      Best
      Tomas
      
      On 9/20/20 1:03 PM, Matthias Gondan wrote:
      > Dear R developers,
      >
      > I am wondering if this should raise an error or a warning.
      >
      >> sprintf('%.f, %.f', 1, 2, 3)
      > [1] "1, 2"
      >
      > I am aware that R has „numbered“ sprintf arguments
      (sprintf('%1$.f', …), and in that case, omissing of specific
      arguments may be intended. But in the usual syntax, omission of an
      argument is probably a mistake.
      >
      > Thank you for your consideration.
      >
      > Best wishes,
      >
      > Matthias
      >
      >
      > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
      >
      > ______________________________________________
      > R-devel using r-project.org mailing list
      > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
      
      
    
    
    
  


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