R-beta: A vector of lists == Data Frame?

Brent Hutto BHutto at IBM.Net
Sun Nov 2 10:30:40 CET 1997


I hope a very basic R/S programming question is appropriate for this 
list...

I have a function which returns a list of several (named) numeric 
values characterising an event history for a person. I want to invoke 
the function many (1000) times and create a vector of these lists to 
represent the histories of a population.

At first, I thought that a data frame would be the appropriate way to 
store the whole population record. But upon some reading in "Modern 
Applied Statistics with S-plus" (Venables and Ripley, 1994) it seems 
that a data frame is more like a list of vectors (all of the same 
length) than a vector of lists.

What is the most common R/S idiom for creating a vector of lists and 
then adding new lists to it? To be more specific, if "CreatePerson" 
is a function that returns a list characterising that person, how do 
I implement the following pseudo-code in R

Person[ i ] <- CreatePerson( param1, param2 )

Where Person[ 1000 ] is a vector of lists of the type returned by the 
"CreatePerson" function? When I'm done, I want to do things like the 
following pseudo-code

Person[ j ]$Age <- Person[ j ]$Age + 1

or similar (actually, that particular piece of logic isn't 
necessarily one I'm likely to do).

Any guidance is appreciated as are suggestions for a text to 
supplement Venables and Ripley in learning this language from 
scratch.
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