[R] methods on missing data

Achim Zeileis zeileis at ci.tuwien.ac.at
Wed Jun 6 17:12:55 CEST 2001


Maciej.Hoffman-Wecker at evotecoai.com wrote:
> 
> Hello everybody!
> 
> I have 2 >issues< concerning methods applied to missing data.
> I think they're bugs, but who knows.

I don't think so :-)
 
> 1. var(NA) returns
> 
>      Error in var(NA) : missing observations in cov/cor
> 
> instead of NA.

Because you didn't tell var() that it should remove missing values, it
warns you that there are missing values. If you want to remove them the
following gives the answer you expected.

> var(NA, na.rm=TRUE)
[1] NA


> I expanded the summary-function to my.summary
> including SDev, in order to use it with tapply, which crashes
> in case of groups with no valid data.
> 
> 2. is a similar problem. I use tapply with hist. On groups
> without valid data it crashes, like hist(as.numeric(c(NA)))
> returning
> 
>      Error in pretty(rx, n = nnb, min.n = 1) : x must be numeric
> 
> hist(as.numeric(c(NA)),breaks=c(1,2)) works, as it does not use "pretty".
> 
> I know these are very special cases, but unfortunately they kill the whole
> process.

Maybe you should check before if your vector contains only NA's, e.g.,
using is.na()
 
Hope this helps
Achim


---------------------------
Achim Zeileis
Institut für Statistik
Technische Universität Wien
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