[R] Two last questions: about output

Gabor Grothendieck ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Thu Oct 16 06:08:17 CEST 2008


testframe$newvar <- ...whatever...
(or see ?transform for another way)
adds a new column to the data frame.   The table does not
have to pre-exist in your MySQL database and you don't need
a create statement; however, if the table does pre-exist the columns
of your data frame and those of the database table should have the
same names in the same order and use dbWriteTable(..., append = TRUE)


On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 11:54 PM, Ted Byers <r.ted.byers at gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks Gabor,
>
> I get how to make a frame using existing vectors.  In my example, the
> following puts my first three columns into a frame (and displays it:
>
>> testframe <- data.frame(mid=V1,year=V2,week=V3)
>> testframe
>   mid year week
> 1  251 2008   18
> 2  251 2008   19
> 3  251 2008   20
> 4  251 2008   22
> 5  251 2008   23
> 6  251 2008   24
> 7  251 2008   25
>
> I show the first of about 60 rows, and I am pleased that these values
> appear as integers.
>
> But what I don't see is how to add the fp$estimate,fp$sd values
> obtained from my analyses to vectors to form the last two columns in
> the data frame.  Is there something like a vector type, analogous to
> the vector class std::vector from C++, that has a push_back function
> allowing a vector to grow as new values are generated?
>
> And suppose I have the following table in MySQL (ignoring for the
> moment keys and indeces):
>
> CREATE TABLE (
>  id INTEGER  UNSIGNED NOT NULL auto_increment,
>  mid INTEGER NOT NULL,
>  y  INTEGER NOT NULL,
>  w INTEGER NOT NULL,
>  rate DOUBLE NOT NULL,
>  sd DOUBLE NOT NULL
>  process_date DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
> ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
>
> How would I tell dbWriteTable() that my frame's five columns
> correspond to mid,y,w,rate and sd in that order, and that the fields
> id and process_date will take the appropriate default values?  Or do I
> need a temporary table, in memory, that has only the five columns, and
> use a stored procedure to move the data to its final home?
>
> Thanks again,
>
> Ted
>
>
> On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 9:57 PM, Gabor Grothendieck
> <ggrothendieck at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Put the data in an R data frame and use dbWriteTable() to
>> write it to your MySQL database directly.
>>
>> On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 9:34 PM, Ted Byers <r.ted.byers at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Here is my little scriptlet:
>>>
>>> optdata =
>>> read.csv("K:\\MerchantData\\RiskModel\\AutomatedRiskModel\\soptions.dat",
>>> header = FALSE, na.strings="")
>>> attach(optdata)
>>> library(MASS)
>>> setwd("K:\\MerchantData\\RiskModel\\AutomatedRiskModel")
>>> for (i in 1:length(V4) ) {
>>>   x = read.csv(as.character(V4[[i]]), header = FALSE, na.strings="");
>>>   y = x[,1];
>>>   fp = fitdistr(y,"exponential");
>>>   print(c(V1[[i]],V2[[i]],V3[[i]],fp$estimate,fp$sd))
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>> And here are the first few lines of output:
>>>
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 1.800000e+01 6.869301e-02 6.462095e-03
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 1.900000e+01 5.958023e-02 4.491029e-03
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 2.000000e+01 8.631714e-02 7.428996e-03
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 2.200000e+01 1.261538e-01 1.137491e-02
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 2.300000e+01 1.339523e-01 1.332875e-02
>>>                                               rate         rate
>>> 2.510000e+02 2.008000e+03 2.400000e+01 8.916084e-02 1.248501e-02
>>>
>>> There are only two things wrong, here.
>>>
>>> 1) the first three columns are integers, and are output variously as
>>> integers, floating point numbers and, as shown here, in scientific notation.
>>> 2) this output isn't going to a file or to my DB.  This second issue isn't
>>> much of a problem, as I think I know now how to deal with it.
>>>
>>> This output data is, in one sense, perfectly organized, and there is a table
>>> with a nearly identical structure (these five columns, plus one to hold the
>>> date on which the analysis is performed (and of course, therefore, it has a
>>> default value of the current timestamp  - handled in MySQL).  If I can get
>>> the data written to a CSV file, with the first three columns provided as
>>> integers, I can use the DB's bulk load utility to get the data into the DB,
>>> and this may be faster than having this scriptlet connecting directly to the
>>> DB to insert the data (unless the DBI has a function for a bulk load that
>>> helps here).
>>>
>>> Any idea how best to handle my formatting problem here?
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>> Ted
>>> --
>>> View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/Two-last-questions%3A-about-output-tp20005519p20005519.html
>>> Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>>>
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>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>>>
>>
>



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