[R] Help R2WinBUGS

TTsai t.tsai at wustl.edu
Sat Dec 5 01:01:08 CET 2009


I try it again and it works.
Thank you.



TTsai wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I have problem running WinBUGS from R.
> The following example works in WinBUGS but it does not work in R through
> package R2WinBUGS.
> Does anyone know what the problem is?
> 
> x <- c(0.2, 1.1, 1, 2.2, 2.5, 2.9, 2.9, 3.6, 3.8, 0.6, 1, 2, 2.4, 2.6,
> 2.8, 3.2, 3.9, 3.5)
> y <- c(0.5, 1.3, 0.1, 0.7, -0.4, 0.5, -0.9, -0.3, -0.3, 0.6, 0.4, 0.9,
> -0.1, -0.4, -0.5, -0.2, 0.3, -1.5)
> eco <- c(1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1)
> 
> N <- length(y)
> J <- length(unique(eco))
> 
> f.data <- list("N", "y", "x", "eco", "J")
> f.inits <- function(){
>                list(sigma.y=1, beta.0=1, beta.x=1, beta.eco=c(NA, 1, 1))}
> f.parameters <- c("beta.0", "beta.x", "sigma.y", "beta.eco")
> 
> f.ml <- bugs (data=f.data, 
>                inits=f.inits, 
>                parameters.to.save=f.parameters, 
>                model.file="oecd1.bug",              
>                n.chains=3,                     
>                n.iter=1000,                       
>                debug=TRUE)
> 
> 
> # This code works in WinBUGS.
> 
> model {
>   # dummy variable
>   for (i in 1:N){ 
>   D.eco2[i] <- equals(eco[i],2)  
>   D.eco3[i] <- equals(eco[i],3)
>   }  
>   # model's likelihood
>   for (i in 1:N){                          
>     y[i] ~ dnorm (mu[i], tau.y)      
>     mu[i] <- beta.0 + beta.x*x[i] + beta.eco[2]*D.eco2[i] +
> beta.eco[3]*D.eco3[i]      
>   }
>   # 
>   beta.eco[1] <- 0
>   
>   # priors
>    beta.0 ~ dnorm (0, 0.0001)
>    beta.x ~ dnorm (0, 0.0001)
>    
>    for (j in 2:J){ 
>    beta.eco[j] ~ dnorm (0, 0.0001)  
>    }    
>    
>    tau.y <- pow(sigma.y, -2)         
>    sigma.y ~ dunif (0, 100)           
> } 
> 
> 
> DATA 
> list(N=18, J=3,
> x = c(0.2, 1.1, 1, 2.2, 2.5, 2.9, 2.9, 3.6, 3.8, 0.6, 1, 2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8,
> 3.2, 3.9, 3.5),
> y = c(0.5, 1.3, 0.1, 0.7, -0.4, 0.5, -0.9, -0.3, -0.3, 0.6, 0.4, 0.9,
> -0.1, -0.4, -0.5, -0.2, 0.3, -1.5),
> eco = c(1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1)
> )
> 
> INITIAL VALUES 
> list(sigma.y=1, beta.0=1, beta.x=1, beta.eco=c(NA, 1, 1))
> 

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