[R] WinBUGS with R

Uwe Ligges ligges at statistik.tu-dortmund.de
Tue Jan 20 15:01:06 CET 2009



Richard.Cotton at hsl.gov.uk wrote:
>> I am having some problems using R with WinBUGS using the R2WinBUGS
>> package. Specifically, when I try to run bugs() I get the following
>> message.
>>
>> Error in FUN(X[[1L]], ...) :
>>     .C(..): 'type' must be "real" for this format
>> To give a little more context, my bugs() command (for a multilevel
>> ordinal logit  similar to Gelman and Hill, Data Analysis Using
>> Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models p. 383 is:
>>
>> Wednesbury.data <- list ("n.judge", "n", "n.cut", "y" "judge", "ct",
>> "ra", "lg")
>>
>> Wednesbury.inits <- function(){
>>       list(C=matrix(0,39,2))
>>        }


Untested, but I think it needs to be

  Wednesbury.inits <- function(){
        matrix(0,39,2)
  }

and a function is of interest if some randomness should be in the inits...




>> Wednesbury.parameters <- c("C", "b1", "b2", "b3")
> 
> Debugging your BUGS model or dataset via R is a bit of a pain.  I find 
> that the best way (or maybe least worst way) to weed out the problems when 
> you get an error like this is to find the files (model/data/inits) that 
> R2WinBUGS has created and open them in WinBUGS itself.  Run the Model 
> Specification tool and you can more easily determine which part of the 
> file the problem lies in.
> 
> Just looking at your Wednesbury.inits variable, you don't need to define 
> it as a function
> Wednesbury.inits <- list(list(C=matrix(0,39,2)))
> will do.

Yes.



> Also, I'm not sure if WinBUGS understands matrix data types (though I may 
> be wrong).

It does.


Uwe

> 
> Regards,
> Richie.
> 
> Mathematical Sciences Unit
> HSL
> 
> 
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