[R] plotting RR, 95% CI as table and figure in same plot

Thomas Lumley tlumley at u.washington.edu
Mon Apr 19 18:43:41 CEST 2010



You could try the forestplot() function in rmeta, or the original grid code on which it is based,
   http://www.stat.auckland.ac.nz/~paul/RGraphics/chapter1.html

     -thomas

On Mon, 19 Apr 2010, David Atkins wrote:

>
> Hi all--
>
> I am in the process of helping colleagues write up a ms in which we fit 
> zero-inflated Poisson models.  I would prefer plotting the rate ratios and 
> 95% CI (as I've found Gelman and others convincing about plotting tables...), 
> but our journals usually like the numbers themselves.
>
> Thus, I'm looking at a recent JAMA article in which both numbers and dotplot 
> of RR and 95% CI are presented and wondering about best way to do this in R.
>
> Essentially, the plot has 3 columns: variable names, RR and 95% CI, and 
> dotplot of the same.
>
> Using the bioChemists data in the pscl package and errbar function in Hmisc 
> package, the code below is in the right direction... but still pretty ugly.
>
> Wondering if folks would have alternative suggestions about how to go about 
> this, or pointers on cleaning up the code below (eg, I know there are many 
> functions for plotting errbars/CI).
>
> [And, obviously, there are somethings that would be straightforward to 
> clean-up such as supplying better variable names, etc., just wanted to see if 
> there were better overall suggestions before getting too far on this route.]
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> cheers, Dave
>
> library(Hmisc)
> library(pscl)	
>
> ## data
> data("bioChemists", package = "pscl")
> fm_pois <- glm(art ~ ., data = bioChemists, family = poisson)
> summary(fm_pois)
>
> ### pull out rate-ratios and 95% CI
> rr <- exp(cbind(coef(fm_pois), confint(fm_pois)))
> rr
> ### round to 2 decimal places
> rr <- round(rr, 2)
>
> ### plot
> par(mfrow=c(1,3))
> plot(0, type = "n", xlim=c(0,2), ylim=c(1,6),
> 	axes = FALSE, ylab=NULL, xlab=NULL)
> text(row.names(rr), x = 1, y = 1:6)
>
> plot(0, type = "n", xlim=c(0,2), ylim=c(1,6),
> 	axes = FALSE, ylab=NULL, xlab=NULL)
> text(paste(rr[,1], " [", rr[,2], ", ", rr[,3], "]", sep = ""), x = 1, y = 
> 1:6)
>
> errbar(x = factor(row.names(rr)),
> 		y = rr[,1], yplus = rr[,3],
> 		yminus = rr[,2])
> abline(v = 1, lty =2)	
>
> -- 
> Dave Atkins, PhD
> Research Associate Professor
> Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science
> University of Washington
> datkins at u.washington.edu
>
> Center for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors (CSHRB)		
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> (Mon-Wed)	
>
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>
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Thomas Lumley			Assoc. Professor, Biostatistics
tlumley at u.washington.edu	University of Washington, Seattle



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