[R] Indexing from two variables

dunner ross.dunne at tcd.ie
Wed Feb 2 20:06:28 CET 2011


Hello, thank you all for your patience and time

I am essentially trying to get disorganised data into long form for linear
modelling.

I have 2 dataframes "rec" and "book"

Each row in "book" needs to be pasted onto the end of several of the rows of
"rec" according to two variables in the row:" MRN" and "COURSE" which match.

I have tried the following and variations thereon to no avail:

</code>
#for each line of the recovery dataframe #insert the one line of the "book"
dataset that corresponds to the MRN AND the course-of-treatment (COURSE)

#get the mrn and course from the first line of the recovery dataframe (rec)

i=1
newlist=list()
colnames(newlist)=colnames(book)
for ( i in 1:dim(rec)[1]) {

	mrn=as.numeric(as.vector(rec$MRN[i]));
	course=as.character(rec$COURSE[i]);

## find the corresponding row in the book dataframe ## by generating a
logical vector and using ## it to access "book"

get.vector<-as.vector(((as.numeric(as.vector(book$MRN))==mrn) &
(as.character(book$COURSE)==course)))

#gives you a vector of logicals (works)

newlist[i]<-book[get.vector,]  ### (doesn't work)

i=i+1;
}
</code>

If anyone has any suggestions on 

1)getting this to work
2) making it more elegant (or perhaps just less clumsy)

If I have been unclear in any way I beg your pardons.

I do understand I haven't combined any data above, I think if I can generate
a long-format dataframe I can combine them all on my own. Apologies to
anybody who receives this twice, I had a "bounced" reply the first time, and
assumed it was unsuccessful.

Ross Dunne
MB MRCPsych
ross.dunne at tcd.ie



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