[R] R- merging two matrix

arun smartpink111 at yahoo.com
Mon Sep 10 13:51:24 CEST 2012


HI,
You can also use ?merge()
Same example data from Milan:
A <- matrix(runif(4*10), 10)
rownames(A) <- LETTERS[1:10]
B <- matrix(runif(10), 10)
rownames(B) <- sample(LETTERS[1:10])

#Either, use
 C<-as.matrix(merge(A,B[order(rownames(B)),],by="row.names"))
#or C<-as.matrix(merge(A,B[order(rownames(B)),],by=0))
row.names(C)<-C[,1]
C<-C[,-1]

 colnames(C)<-NULL
 C
A.K.




----- Original Message -----
From: Milan Bouchet-Valat <nalimilan at club.fr>
To: Sridhar Iyer <sridiyer at gmail.com>
Cc: r-help at r-project.org
Sent: Monday, September 10, 2012 3:22 AM
Subject: Re: [R] R- merging two matrix

Le dimanche 09 septembre 2012 à 19:29 -0500, Sridhar Iyer a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> I have two matrices.  (same size, same number of rows,
> same names for the rows  - one has data in sorted
> order, another one master data in unsorted order. I need to
> combine both).
> 
> Rows names of Matrix A
> P, Q, R, S, T, U, V .......        (some order) - each row has 4 values
> 
> Row names of Matrix B (same as B, but in a different (sorted) order)
> 
> Q, P, T, U, V, .......     (same names, but different order) - has one value
> 
> I need to create a master matrix with data from these two.
> 
> How do I take the numerical value for Q (from Matrix B) and append it to the
> values in Matrix A. (so it becomes the 5th value in the master file)
> 
> Thank you very much
> 
> Srid Iyer
A small reproducible example would have been nice. Anyways, let's build
two matrices:
A <- matrix(runif(4*10), 10)
rownames(A) <- LETTERS[1:10]
B <- matrix(runif(10), 10)
rownames(B) <- sample(LETTERS[1:10])

Then you can just do:
C <- cbind(A, B[match(rownames(A), rownames(B)),])

or, if A is sorted by row names (depends on the locale...) :
D <- cbind(A, B[order(rownames(B)),])

Regards

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