[R] Question on Round function

Marc Schwartz marc_schwartz at me.com
Thu Jan 3 18:52:57 CET 2013


On Jan 3, 2013, at 11:44 AM, Christofer Bogaso <bogaso.christofer at gmail.com> wrote:

> I happened to see these:
> 
>> round(.5, 0)
> [1] 0
>> round(1.5, 0)
> [1] 2
>> round(2.5, 0)
> [1] 2
>> round(3.5, 0)
> [1] 4
>> round(4.5, 0)
> [1] 4
> 
> 
> What is the rule here?
> 
> Should not round(.5, 0) = 1, round(2.5, 0) = 3 etc?
> 
> Thanks and regards,


See ?round, eg:

"Note that for rounding off a 5, the IEC 60559 standard is expected to be used, ‘go to the even digit’. Therefore round(0.5) is 0 and round(-1.5) is -2. However, this is dependent on OS services and on representation error (since e.g. 0.15 is not represented exactly, the rounding rule applies to the represented number and not to the printed number, and so round(0.15, 1) could be either 0.1 or 0.2)."

...

Regards,

Marc Schwartz




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