[R] merge by time, certain value if 5 min before and after an "event"

Dagmar Ramgad82 at gmx.net
Thu Oct 2 23:25:16 CEST 2014


Dear Jean and all,

I want all lines to be "low", but during times 9:55 - 10:05 a.m (i.e. a 
timespan of 10 min) I want them to be "high".
In my real data "low" and "high" refer to "lowtide" and "hightide" in 
the waddensea and I want to assign the location of my animal at the time 
it was taken to the tide (that means, there was water not only exactly 
at 10:00 (as taken from official data) but also 5 min before and after).

I hope that is more understandable, if not ask again. Thanks for trying 
to help,
Dagmar

Am 02.10.2014 um 23:01 schrieb Adams, Jean:
> Dagmar,
>
> Can you explain more fully why rows 1, 2, and 5 in your result are 
> "low" and rows 3 and 4 are "high"?  It is not clear to me from the 
> information you have provided.
>
> > result[c(1, 2, 5), ]
>             Timestamp location Event
> 1 24.09.2012 09:05:01        1 low
> 2 24.09.2012 09:49:50        2 low
> 5 24.09.2012 10:05:10        5 low
>
> > result[3:4, ]
>             Timestamp location Event
> 3 24.09.2012 09:51:01        3  high
> 4 24.09.2012 10:04:50        1  high
>
> Jean
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 8:13 AM, Dagmar <Ramgad82 at gmx.net 
> <mailto:Ramgad82 at gmx.net>> wrote:
>
>     Hello! I hope someone can help me. It would save me days of work.
>     Thanks in
>     advance!
>     I have two dataframes which look like these:
>
>
>     myframe <- data.frame (Timestamp=c("24.09.2012 09:00:00", "24.09.2012
>     10:00:00",
>     "24.09.2012 11:00:00"), Event=c("low","high","low") )
>     myframe
>
>
>     mydata <- data.frame ( Timestamp=c("24.09.2012 09:05:01", "24.09.2012
>     09:49:50", "24.09.2012 09:51:01", "24.09.2012 10:04:50", "24.09.2012
>     10:05:10")
>     , location=c("1","2","3","1","5") )
>     mydata
>
>
>     # I want to merge them by time so I have a dataframe which looks
>     like this
>     in the end (i.e. "Low"  during 5 min before and after "high" )
>
>     result <- data.frame ( Timestamp=c("24.09.2012 09:05:01", "24.09.2012
>     09:49:50", "24.09.2012 09:51:01", "24.09.2012 10:04:50", "24.09.2012
>     10:05:10")
>     , location=c("1","2","3","1","5") ,
>     Event=c("low", "low","high","high","low"))
>     result
>
>     Anyone knows how do merge them?
>     Best regards,
>     Dagmar
>
>     ______________________________________________
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>


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