[R] reading files with name columns and row columns

Bogdan Tanasa tanasa at gmail.com
Thu Sep 3 01:08:54 CEST 2015


Thanks, Bert ! I solved the situation in the meanwhile, by using :

y <- as.matrix(read.table("FILE_NAME",header=T,row.names=1))

colnames(y) <- gsub("X","", colnames(y))


On Wed, Sep 2, 2015 at 3:59 PM, Bert Gunter <bgunter.4567 at gmail.com> wrote:

> Please read the Help file carefully before posting:
>
> "read.table is not the right tool for reading large matrices,
> especially those with many columns: it is designed to read data frames
> which may have columns of very different classes. Use scan instead for
> matrices."
>
> But the answer to your question can be found in
>
> ?make.names
>
> for what constitutes a syntactically valid name in R.
>
>
> Cheers,
> Bert
>
> Bert Gunter
>
> "Data is not information. Information is not knowledge. And knowledge
> is certainly not wisdom."
>    -- Clifford Stoll
>
>
> On Wed, Sep 2, 2015 at 3:11 PM, Bogdan Tanasa <tanasa at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Dear all,
> >
> > would appreciate a piece of help with a simple question: I am reading in
> R
> > a file that is formatted as a matrix (an example is shown below, although
> > it is more complex, a matrix of 1000 * 1000 ):
> >
> > the names of the columns are 0, 10000, 40000, 80000, etc
> > the names of the rows are 0, 10000, 40000, 80000, etc
> >
> >            0 200000 400000
> > 0          0       0       0
> > 200000  0       0       0
> > 400000  0       0       0
> >
> > shall I use the command :
> >
> > y <- read.table("file",row.names=1, header=T)
> >
> > the results is :
> >
> >> y[1:3,1:3]
> >        X0 X200000 X400000
> > 0       0       0       0
> > 200000  0       0       0
> > 400000  0       0       0
> >
> > The question is : why R adds an X to the names of the columns eg X0,
> > X20000, X40000, when it shall be only 0, 20000, 40000 ? thanks !
> >
> > -- bogdan
> >
> >         [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > ______________________________________________
> > R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
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> > PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>

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