[R] Merging two data files based on common dates

William Dunlap wdunlap at tibco.com
Tue Jan 5 17:00:02 CET 2016


You did not show the structure of your datasets (with, e.g.,
 dump(c("datafile1","datafile2"),file=stdout())) nor what your call to
merge() was.  However, it may be that you did not use the by.x and by.y
arguments to merge() to specify which columns to match.

txt1 <- "date1                     xval
31/12/1982         20
1/01/1983            30
2/01/1983            40
3/01/1983            50
4/01/1983            60
5/01/1983          70"

txt2 <- "date2                  yval
3/01/1983            0.4
4/01/1983            0.5
5/01/1983            0.6"

df1 <- read.table(text=txt1, header=TRUE)
df2 <- read.table(text=txt2, header=TRUE)
merge(x=df2, y=df1, by.x="date2", by.y="date1")
#       date2 yval xval
# 1 3/01/1983  0.4   50
# 2 4/01/1983  0.5   60
# 3 5/01/1983  0.6   70


Bill Dunlap
TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com

On Mon, Jan 4, 2016 at 10:19 PM, <Santosh.Aryal at csiro.au> wrote:

> Hello there
> Pardon my ignorance but, I have two data files with different series of
> dates and x and y values.
> There are common dates in both files. For example
> >datafile1
> date1                     xval
> 31/12/1982         20
> 1/01/1983            30
> 2/01/1983            40
> 3/01/1983            50
> 4/01/1983            60
> 5/01/1983          70
> ...
> 01/01/2010       77
> ...
> 31/12/1012       99
>
> >datafile2
> date2                  yval
> 3/01/1983            0.4
> 4/01/1983            0.5
> 5/01/1983            0.6
> ..
> 01/01/2010        88
>
> All I want is a file/object that merges the two files with data for common
> dates to look like this.
> date                    yval  xval
> 3/01/1983            0.4  50
> 4/01/1983            0.5  60
> 5/01/1983            0.6  70
> ..
> 01/01/2010        88     77
>
> I tried ' merge' and ' join' commands but somehow I have not been able to
> get that. Any help will be appreciated.
> Thank you.
>
>
> Best regards
>
> Santosh Aryal
> CSIRO Land and Water
> GPO Box 1666, Canberra ACT 2601
> Ph:   02 6246 5963
> Email: santosh.aryal at csiro.au<mailto:santosh.aryal at csiro.au>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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>
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