[R] which element is duplicated?

[PIKAL Petr]

Hi

similar result (with different numerical values) could be achieved by making v a factor.

> v <- letters[c(2,2,1,2,1,1)]
> vf<-factor(v)
> as.numeric(vf)
[1] 2 2 1 2 1 1

Cheers
Petr

> -----Original Message-----
> From: R-help <r-help-bounces using r-project.org> On Behalf Of Bert Gunter
> Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2018 6:44 AM
> To: Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.duncan using gmail.com>
> Cc: R-help <R-help using r-project.org>
> Subject: Re: [R] which element is duplicated?
>
> It is not clear to what you want for the general case. Perhaps:
>
> > v <- letters[c(2,2,1,2,1,1)]
> > wh <- tapply(seq_along(v),factor(v), '[',1) w <- wh[match(v,v[wh])] w
> b b a b a a
> 1 1 3 1 3 3
> > ## and if you want NA's for the first occurences of unique values ##
> > of course:
> > w[wh] <- NA
> > w
>  b  b  a  b  a  a
> NA  1 NA  1  3  3
>
> I'd like to see a cleverer solution that vectorizes and avoids the tapply(),
> though.
>
> Cheers,
> Bert
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 8:33 PM Bert Gunter <bgunter.4567 using gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > > match(v, unique(v))
> > [1] 1 2 2 1
> >
> > Bert Gunter
> >
> > "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
> > and sticking things into it."
> > -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 5:08 PM Duncan Murdoch
> > <murdoch.duncan using gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> >> The duplicated() function gives TRUE if an item in a vector (or row
> >> in a matrix, etc.) is a duplicate of an earlier item.  But what I
> >> would like to know is which item does it duplicate?
> >>
> >> For example,
> >>
> >> v <- c("a", "b", "b", "a")
> >> duplicated(v)
> >>
> >> returns
> >>
> >> [1] FALSE FALSE  TRUE  TRUE
> >>
> >> What I want is a fast way to calculate
> >>
> >>   [1] NA NA 2 1
> >>
> >> or (equally useful to me)
> >>
> >>   [1] 1 2 2 1
> >>
> >> The result should have the property that if result[i] == j, then v[i]
> >> == v[j], at least for i != j.
> >>
> >> Does this already exist somewhere, or is it easy to write?
> >>
> >> Duncan Murdoch
> >>
> >> ______________________________________________
> >> R-help using r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >>
> >
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help using r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
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