[R] Warning message: NAs introduced by coercion

David L Carlson dc@rl@on @ending from t@mu@edu
Tue Jan 8 21:00:54 CET 2019


Your attached file is not a .csv file since the field are not separated by commas (just rename the mydata.csv to mydata.txt).

The command "genod2 <- as.matrix(genod)" created a character matrix from the data frame genod.  When you try to force genod2 to numeric, the marker column becomes NAs which is probably not what you want.

The error message is because you passed genod (a data frame) to the snpgdsCreateGeno() function not genod2 (the matrix you created from genod).

------------------------------------
David L. Carlson
Department of Anthropology
Texas A&M University

-----Original Message-----
From: R-help [mailto:r-help-bounces using r-project.org] On Behalf Of N Meriam
Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2019 1:38 PM
To: Michael Dewey <lists using dewey.myzen.co.uk>
Cc: r-help using r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] Warning message: NAs introduced by coercion

Here's a portion of what my data looks like (text file format attached).
When running in R, it gives me this:

> df4 <- read.csv(file = "mydata.csv", header = TRUE)
> require(SNPRelate)
> library(gdsfmt)
> myd <- df4
> myd <- df4
> names(myd)[-1]
[1] "marker" "X88"    "X9"     "X17"    "X25"
> myd[,1]
[1]  3  4  5  6  8 10
# the data must be 0,1,2 with 3 as missing so you have r
> sample.id <- names(myd)[-1]
> snp.id <- myd[,1]
> snp.position <- 1:length(snp.id) # not needed for ibs
> snp.chromosome <- rep(1, each=length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs
> snp.allele <- rep("A/G", length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs
# genotype data must have - in 3
> genod <- myd[,-1]
> genod[is.na(genod)] <- 3
> genod[genod=="0"] <- 0
> genod[genod=="1"] <- 2
> genod2 <- as.matrix(genod)
> head(genod2)
         marker                                             X88   X9
 X17   X25
[1,]  "100023173|F|0-47:G>A-47:G>A"     "0"    "3"    "3"     "3"
[2,]  "1043336|F|0-7:A>G-7:A>G"             "2"    "0"    "3"     "0"
[3,]  "1212218|F|0-49:A>G-49:A>G"         "0"    "0"    "0"     "0"
[4,]  "1019554|F|0-14:T>C-14:T>C"           "0"   "0"    "3"     "0"
[5,]  "100024550|F|0-16:G>A-16:G>A"     "3"    "3"    "3"     "3"
[6,]  "1106702|F|0-8:C>A-8:C>A"              "0"   "0"     "0"     "0"
> class(genod2) <- "numeric"
Warning message: In class(genod2) <- "numeric" : NAs introduced by coercion
> head(genod2)
        marker   X88  X9   X17  X25
[1,]     NA         0      3     3       3
[2,]     NA         2      0     3       0
[3,]     NA         0      0     0       0
[4,]     NA         0      0     3       0
[5,]     NA         3      3     3       3
[6,]     NA         0      0     0       0
> class(genod2) <- "numeric"
> class(genod2)
[1] "matrix"
# read data
> filn <-"simTunesian.gds"
> snpgdsCreateGeno(filn, genmat = genod,
+                  sample.id = sample.id, snp.id = snp.id,
+                  snp.chromosome = snp.chromosome,
+                  snp.position = snp.position,
+                  snp.allele = snp.allele, snpfirstdim=TRUE)
Error in snpgdsCreateGeno(filn, genmat = genod, sample.id = sample.id,
 :   is.matrix(genmat) is not TRUE

Can't find a solution to my problem...my guess is that the problem
comes from converting the column 'marker' factor to numerical.

Best,
Meriam

On Tue, Jan 8, 2019 at 11:28 AM Michael Dewey <lists using dewey.myzen.co.uk> wrote:
>
> Dear Meriam
>
> Your csv file did not come through as attachments are stripped unless of
> certain types and you post is very hard to read since you are posting in
> HTML. Try renaming the file to ????.txt and set your mailer to send
> plain text then people may be able to help you better.
>
> Michael
>
> On 08/01/2019 15:35, N Meriam wrote:
> > I see...
> > Here's a portion of what my data looks like (csv file attached).
> > I run again and here are the results:
> >
> > df4 <- read.csv(file = "mydata.csv", header = TRUE)
> >
> >> require(SNPRelate)> library(gdsfmt)> myd <- df4> myd <- df4> names(myd)[-1][1] "marker" "X88"    "X9"     "X17"    "X25"
> >
> >> myd[,1][1]  3  4  5  6  8 10
> >
> >
> >> # the data must be 0,1,2 with 3 as missing so you have r> sample.id <- names(myd)[-1]> snp.id <- myd[,1]> snp.position <- 1:length(snp.id) # not needed for ibs> snp.chromosome <- rep(1, each=length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs> snp.allele <- rep("A/G", length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs> # genotype data must have - in 3> genod <- myd[,-1]> genod[is.na(genod)] <- 3> genod[genod=="0"] <- 0> genod[genod=="1"] <- 2
> >
> >> genod2 <- as.matrix(genod)> head(genod2)     marker                        X88 X9  X17 X25
> > [1,] "100023173|F|0-47:G>A-47:G>A" "0" "3" "3" "3"
> > [2,] "1043336|F|0-7:A>G-7:A>G"     "2" "0" "3" "0"
> > [3,] "1212218|F|0-49:A>G-49:A>G"   "0" "0" "0" "0"
> > [4,] "1019554|F|0-14:T>C-14:T>C"   "0" "0" "3" "0"
> > [5,] "100024550|F|0-16:G>A-16:G>A" "3" "3" "3" "3"
> > [6,] "1106702|F|0-8:C>A-8:C>A"     "0" "0" "0" "0"
> >
> >> class(genod2) <- "numeric"Warning message:In class(genod2) <- "numeric" : NAs introduced by coercion> head(genod2)
> >
> >   marker X88 X9 X17 X25
> > [1,]     NA   0  3   3   3
> > [2,]     NA   2  0   3   0
> > [3,]     NA   0  0   0   0
> > [4,]     NA   0  0   3   0
> > [5,]     NA   3  3   3   3
> > [6,]     NA   0  0   0   0
> >
> >> class(genod2) <- "numeric"> class(genod2)[1] "matrix"
> >
> >> # read data > filn <-"simTunesian.gds"> snpgdsCreateGeno(filn, genmat = genod,+                  sample.id = sample.id, snp.id = snp.id,+                  snp.chromosome = snp.chromosome,+                  snp.position = snp.position,+                  snp.allele = snp.allele, snpfirstdim=TRUE)Error in snpgdsCreateGeno(filn, genmat = genod, sample.id = sample.id,  :
> >    is.matrix(genmat) is not TRUE
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Meriam
> >
> > On Tue, Jan 8, 2019 at 9:02 AM PIKAL Petr <petr.pikal using precheza.cz> wrote:
> >
> >> Hi
> >>
> >> see in line
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: R-help <r-help-bounces using r-project.org> On Behalf Of N Meriam
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2019 3:08 PM
> >>> To: r-help using r-project.org
> >>> Subject: [R] Warning message: NAs introduced by coercion
> >>>
> >>> Dear all,
> >>>
> >>> I have a .csv file called df4. (15752 obs. of 264 variables).
> >>> I apply this code but couldn't continue further other analyses, a warning
> >>> message keeps coming up. Then, I want to determine max and min
> >>> similarity values,
> >>> heat map plot, cluster...etc
> >>>
> >>>> require(SNPRelate)
> >>>> library(gdsfmt)
> >>>> myd <- read.csv(file = "df4.csv", header = TRUE)
> >>>> names(myd)[-1]
> >>> myd[,1]
> >>>> myd[1:10, 1:10]
> >>>   # the data must be 0,1,2 with 3 as missing so you have r
> >>>> sample.id <- names(myd)[-1]
> >>>> snp.id <- myd[,1]
> >>>> snp.position <- 1:length(snp.id) # not needed for ibs
> >>>> snp.chromosome <- rep(1, each=length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs
> >>>> snp.allele <- rep("A/G", length(snp.id)) # not needed for ibs
> >>> # genotype data must have - in 3
> >>>> genod <- myd[,-1]
> >>>> genod[is.na(genod)] <- 3
> >>>> genod[genod=="0"] <- 0
> >>>> genod[genod=="1"] <- 2
> >>>> genod[1:10,1:10]
> >>>> genod <- as.matrix(genod)
> >>
> >> matrix can have only one type of data so you probaly changed it to
> >> character by such construction.
> >>
> >>>> class(genod) <- "numeric"
> >>
> >> This tries to change all "numeric" values to numbers but if it cannot it
> >> sets it to NA.
> >>
> >> something like
> >>
> >>> head(iris)
> >>    Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
> >> 1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2  setosa
> >> 2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2  setosa
> >> 3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2  setosa
> >> 4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2  setosa
> >> 5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2  setosa
> >> 6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4  setosa
> >>> ir <-head(iris)
> >>> irm <- as.matrix(ir)
> >>> head(irm)
> >>    Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
> >> 1 "5.1"        "3.5"       "1.4"        "0.2"       "setosa"
> >> 2 "4.9"        "3.0"       "1.4"        "0.2"       "setosa"
> >> 3 "4.7"        "3.2"       "1.3"        "0.2"       "setosa"
> >> 4 "4.6"        "3.1"       "1.5"        "0.2"       "setosa"
> >> 5 "5.0"        "3.6"       "1.4"        "0.2"       "setosa"
> >> 6 "5.4"        "3.9"       "1.7"        "0.4"       "setosa"
> >>> class(irm) <- "numeric"
> >> Warning message:
> >> In class(irm) <- "numeric" : NAs introduced by coercion
> >>> head(irm)
> >>    Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
> >> 1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2      NA
> >> 2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2      NA
> >> 3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2      NA
> >> 4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2      NA
> >> 5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2      NA
> >> 6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4      NA
> >>>
> >>
> >> Cheers
> >> Petr
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> *Warning message:In class(genod) <- "numeric" : NAs introduced by
> >> coercion*
> >>>
> >>> Maybe I could illustrate more with details so I can be more specific?
> >>> Please, let me know.
> >>>
> >>> I would appreciate your help.
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> Meriam
> >>>
> >>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >>>
> >>> ______________________________________________
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>
> --
> Michael
> http://www.dewey.myzen.co.uk/home.html



-- 
Meriam Nefzaoui
MSc. in Plant Breeding and Genetics
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE) - Recife, Brazil


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