[R] How to avoid ggplot clipping the x axis [damn, replaces previous Email]

Chris Evans chr|@ho|d @end|ng |rom p@yctc@org
Mon Jan 11 11:15:35 CET 2021


Perfect.  Can't believe I failed to find that!  Thanks, as ever, Rui

----- Original Message -----
> From: "Rui Barradas" <ruipbarradas using sapo.pt>
> To: "Chris Evans" <chrishold using psyctc.org>, R-help using r-project.org
> Sent: Sunday, 10 January, 2021 18:10:16
> Subject: Re: [R] How to avoid ggplot clipping the x axis [damn, replaces previous Email]

> Hello,
> 
> You are almost there.
> 
> With scale_x_continuous use argument limits.
> 
> 
> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>        aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>   geom_point() +
>   scale_x_continuous(breaks = 1:6, labels = 1:6,
>                      limits = c(1, 6))
> 
> 
> And with xlim it's not a vector c(1, 6), it's each element on its own:
> 
> xlim(1, 6)
> 
> 
> Or
> 
> lims(x = c(1, 6))
> 
> 
> But with these two, the labels are not like you want them, they are 2 by 2.
> 
> Hope this helps,
> 
> Rui Barradas
> 
> Às 10:34 de 10/01/21, Chris Evans escreveu:
>> [I must try to remember that swapping between Rstudio and my Emailer is a recipe
>> for hitting ctrl-enter and posting prematurely: sorry!]
>> 
>> I am sure I am doing something stupid but I can't see what. I am plotting data
>> and want the x axis labels to reflect the theoretical range of the x variable
>> which happens to be 1:6 but the observed values have range 2.6 to 5.9.
>> 
>> I thought xlim(c(1,6)) should have got me that quite simply but it doesn't. I
>> think this is a reproducible example of my failures (!)
>> library(tidyverse)
>> library(ggplot2)
>> x <- seq(2,5.8,.2)
>> list(x = x,
>> y = rnorm(length(x))) %>%
>> as_tibble() -> tibDat
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> xlim(c(1,6))
>> # x labels on plot are 2, 4 & 6
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> expand_limits(x = c(1,6))
>> # same
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> scale_x_continuous(breaks = 1:6, labels = 1:6)
>> # x labelled at 2:5 (why?!)
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> xlim(c(1,6)) +
>> coord_cartesian(clip = "off")
>> # back to 2, 4, 6
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> xlim(c(1,6)) +
>> coord_cartesian(expand = TRUE)
>> # same
>> 
>> ### OK, getting desperately hopeful
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> xlim(c(0,6))
>> # x axis has 0, 2, 4 and 6 (surely inconsistent behaviour?)
>> 
>> ggplot(dat = tibDat,
>> aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> geom_point() +
>> xlim(c(0.1,6))
>> # x axis has 0, 2, 4 and 6
>> 
>> Can anyone see the simple answer that is eluding me?!
>> 
>> TIA,
>> 
>> Chris
>> 

-- 
Small contribution in our coronavirus rigours: 
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Chris Evans <chris using psyctc.org> Visiting Professor, University of Sheffield <chris.evans using sheffield.ac.uk>
I do some consultation work for the University of Roehampton <chris.evans using roehampton.ac.uk> and other places
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