[R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis

Eric Berger er|cjberger @end|ng |rom gm@||@com
Tue May 30 13:16:40 CEST 2023


My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post.

On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger <ericjberger using gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Untested but why not
>
> a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX)))))
> colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel")
> plot(a)
>
>
> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves
> <spencer.graves using effectivedefense.org> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote:
> > > How about this:
> > >
> > > a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)),
> > > diff(diff(log(AirPassengers))))
> > > colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration")
> > > plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers")
> >
> >
> >           My real problem is more difficult:  I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our
> > World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to
> > plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear
> > scales.  The following is comparable:
> >
> >
> > str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'])
> > str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)),
> >                    diff(diff(log(DAX)))))
> > colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel')
> > plot(DAX.)
> >
> >
> >           I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but
> > the other two on linear scales.  The obvious attempt does not work:
> >
> >
> > plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', ''))
> > #Error in length(log) && log != "" :
> > #  'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)'
> >
> >
> >           Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either:
> >
> >
> > str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)),
> >                    diff(diff(log(DAX)))))
> > colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel')
> > plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE)
> > axis(1)
> > axis(2)
> >
> >
> >           I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing it so
> > it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the
> > ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user
> > to call "axis" ncol times.
> >
> >
> >           Suggestions?
> >
> >
> >           Thanks,
> >           Spencer Graves
> >
> > >
> > > HTH,
> > > Eric
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves
> > > <spencer.graves using effectivedefense.org> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> Hello, All:
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>            I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels with
> > >> only one x axis.  The code below does this using "layout".  However, I
> > >> want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that:
> > >> If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels
> > >> changes.  There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet
> > >> to find it.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>            Suggestions?
> > >>            Thanks,
> > >>            Spencer Graves
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers)))
> > >> str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers))
> > >>
> > >> def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting...
> > >> (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3))
> > >> plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5))
> > >> layout.show(plot3x1)
> > >>
> > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1))
> > >> plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE,
> > >>        main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers')
> > >> box(col='grey')
> > >> axis(2, las=1)
> > >>
> > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1))
> > >> vAP <- diff(log(AP))
> > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l',
> > >>        ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE)
> > >> box(col='grey')
> > >> axis(2, las=1)
> > >>
> > >> par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1))
> > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l',
> > >>        ylab='acceleration', xlab='year',
> > >>        las=1)
> > >> box(col='grey')
> > >>
> > >> par(def.par)
> > >>
> > >> ______________________________________________
> > >> R-help using r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > >> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



More information about the R-help mailing list