[R] Making model predictions

Rui Barradas ru|pb@rr@d@@ @end|ng |rom @@po@pt
Sun Feb 28 12:25:46 CET 2021


Hello,

Are you looking for this?


newd <- data.frame(
   Class = '1st',
   Sex = 'Male',
   Age = 'Child'
)
predict(m, newdata = newd, type = 'raw')
#            No       Yes
#[1,] 0.3169345 0.6830655


With the default type = 'class' the result is

predict(m, newdata = newd)
#[1] Yes
#Levels: No Yes


Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas

Às 14:42 de 27/02/21, Jeff Reichman escreveu:
> R User Forum
> 
> Is there a better way than grabbing individual cell values from a model
> output to make predictions. For example the output from the following Naïve
> Bayes model
> 
> library(e1071)
> 
> ## Example of using a contingency table:
> data(Titanic)
> m <- naiveBayes(Survived ~ ., data = Titanic)
> m
> 
> will produce the following results:
> 
> Call:
> naiveBayes.formula(formula = Survived ~ ., data = Titanic)
> 
> A-priori probabilities:
> Survived
>        No      Yes
> 0.676965 0.323035
> 
> Conditional probabilities:
>          Class
> Survived        1st        2nd        3rd       Crew
>       No  0.08187919 0.11208054 0.35436242 0.45167785
>       Yes 0.28551336 0.16596343 0.25035162 0.29817159
> 
>          Sex
> Survived       Male     Female
>       No  0.91543624 0.08456376
>       Yes 0.51617440 0.48382560
> 
>          Age
> Survived      Child      Adult
>       No  0.03489933 0.96510067
>       Yes 0.08016878 0.91983122
> 
> Say I want to calculate the probability of P(survival = No | Class = 1st,
> Sex = Male, and Age= Child).
> 
> While I  can set an object (e.g. myObj <- m$tables$Class[1,1])  to the
> respective cell and perform the calculation, there must be a better way, as
> I continue to learn R.
> 
> Jeff
> 
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