[R] use of NA's

Hank Stevens HStevens at muohio.edu
Sat Oct 15 13:35:29 CEST 2005


Hi Tom,
You need to use the is.na test rather then the test x==NA because the 
latter is not defined.

d<-c(0,2,3,2,0,3,4,0,0,0,0,0)
d.mat<-matrix(data=d,nrow=4,ncol=3,byrow=TRUE)
d.mat[d.mat==0]<-NA
for(i in 1:length(d.mat[1,])){
d.mat[,i][is.na(d.mat[,i])] <- mean(d.mat[,i],na.rm=TRUE)
}

Hank

tom wright wrote:

>Can someone please explain why this works: 
>
>  
>
>>>d<-c(0,2,3,2,0,3,4,0,0,0,0,0)
>>>d.mat<-matrix(data=d,nrow=4,ncol=3,byrow=TRUE)
>>>for(i in 1:length(d.mat[1,])){
>>>      
>>>
>>+ d.mat[,i][d.mat[,i]==0]<-mean(d.mat[,i][d.mat[,i]>0])
>>+ }
>>    
>>
>
>Whereas: 
>
>  
>
>>d<-c(0,2,3,2,0,3,4,0,0,0,0,0)
>>d.mat<-matrix(data=d,nrow=4,ncol=3,byrow=TRUE)
>>d.mat[d.mat==0]<-NA
>>for(i in 1:length(d.mat[1,])){
>>    
>>
>+ d.mat[,i][d.mat[,i]==NA]<-mean(d.mat[,i],na.rm=TRUE)
>+ }
>dosnt
>
>Thanks
>Tom
>
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